The Bible, the word of God, always places a person before a choice. The Torah, the prophetic books, the psalms, and the Gospel: all the biblical books speak of two ways. The way of righteousness and the way of sin. The way of good and the way of evil. The way of life and the way of death. But the point is not that God rewards some and punishes others...
The Bible, the word of God, always places a person before a choice. The Torah, the prophetic books, the psalms, and the Gospel: all the biblical books speak of two ways. The way of righteousness and the way of sin. The way of good and the way of evil. The way of life and the way of death. But the point is not that God rewards some and punishes others. The gods of the pagan world reward and punish those who, respectively, keep or violate the laws they have established. It is no accident that the idea of recompense after death, of rewards and punishments beyond the grave, appears where pagan religiosity reached its greatest development and reflection, for example in ancient Egypt. It was all too obvious that just recompense was not working properly in this world.
So perhaps in another world everything will fall into place? But the Bible says nothing about recompense after death. Nor does it say anything about the afterlife. The Torah speaks of life in the land given by God, here. The Gospel speaks of the Kingdom. Many people think that, in this sense, the Old Testament books differ sharply from the New Testament books: that the Old Testament books are about happiness and recompense "here," while the New Testament books are about happiness and recompense "there."
In reality, the Bible is not about "here" and not about "there." It is about God. About life with God, which by definition is possible only here and now. And about life with Christ in His Kingdom, which is even more possible only here and now, simply because there is no "before" and "after" in our sense in the Kingdom. The happiness and joy of life in the land given by God do not lie in the land being the most beautiful in the world in itself (although Palestine has always been one of the most beautiful places in the world). The happiness is that God's presence abides in this land. It is a foreshadowing of the Kingdom on earth. People do not receive it as a reward for good behavior, just as they do not lose it as a punishment for bad behavior. They receive it by living before God.
By fulfilling the first commandment of the Decalogue, which begins not with a ban on pagan cults but with a proclamation: I, your God, who brought you out of Egypt, stand before you. It is a commandment that requires a person to stand before God. And the land given by God is the place for such standing before Him. It is given for the fulfillment of the first commandment. It becomes beautiful when it is used for its purpose. Otherwise comes the degradation of the land that God leaves behind, a land on which it is impossible to live while ignoring God and His commandments, using it for a different kind of life.
Indeed, a person has no other life than the one God gives for communion with Him and for standing before Him. Everything else is death. If a person accepts this God-given life, the path to the Kingdom begins, starting from the land God gives so that this path can begin. If not, the path to nowhere begins, starting from the land God leaves. Not because He has hated it, but because He is driven out of it by the person who has chosen death instead of life.