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The Bible for beginners for 25 April 2023

German Luther Translation (de)

Евангелие от Матфея, Глава 12,  стихи 22-50

22 Da ward ein Besessener zu ihm gebracht, der ward blind und stumm; und er heilte ihn, also daß der Blinde und Stumme redete und sah.
23 Und alles Volk entsetzte sich und sprach: Ist dieser nicht Davids Sohn?
24 Aber die Pharisäer, da sie es hörten, sprachen sie: Er treibt die Teufel nicht anders aus denn durch Beelzebub, der Teufel Obersten.
25 Jesus kannte aber ihre Gedanken und sprach zu ihnen: Ein jegliches Reich, so es mit sich selbst uneins wird, das wird wüst; und eine jegliche Stadt oder Haus, so es mit sich selbst uneins wird, kann's nicht bestehen.
26 So denn ein Satan den andern austreibt, so muß er mit sich selbst uneins sein; wie kann denn sein Reich bestehen?
27 So ich aber die Teufel durch Beelzebub austreibe, durch wen treiben sie eure Kinder aus? Darum werden sie eure Richter sein.
28 So ich aber die Teufel durch den Geist Gottes austreibe, so ist ja das Reich Gottes zu euch gekommen.
29 Oder wie kann jemand in eines Starken Haus gehen und ihm seinen Hausrat rauben, es sei denn, daß er zuvor den Starken binde und alsdann ihm sein Haus beraube?
30 Wer nicht mit mir ist, der ist wider mich; und wer nicht mit mir sammelt, der zerstreut.
31 Darum sage ich euch: Alle Sünde und Lästerung wird den Menschen vergeben; aber die Lästerung wider den Geist wird den Menschen nicht vergeben.
32 Und wer etwas redet wider des Menschen Sohn, dem wird es vergeben; aber wer etwas redet wider den Heiligen Geist, dem wird's nicht vergeben, weder in dieser noch in jener Welt.
33 Setzt entweder einen guten Baum, so wird die Frucht gut; oder setzt einen faulen Baum, so wird die Frucht faul. Denn an der Frucht erkennt man den Baum.
34 Ihr Otterngezüchte, wie könnt ihr Gutes reden, dieweil ihr böse seid? Wes das Herz voll ist, des geht der Mund über.
35 Ein guter Mensch bringt Gutes hervor aus seinem guten Schatz des Herzens; und ein böser Mensch bringt Böses hervor aus seinem bösen Schatz.
36 Ich sage euch aber, daß die Menschen müssen Rechenschaft geben am Jüngsten Gericht von einem jeglichen unnützen Wort, das sie geredet haben.
37 Aus deinen Worten wirst du gerechtfertigt werden, und aus deinen Worten wirst du verdammt werden.
38 Da antworteten etliche unter den Schriftgelehrten und Pharisäern und sprachen: Meister, wir wollten gern ein Zeichen von dir sehen.
39 Und er antwortete und sprach zu ihnen: Die böse und ehebrecherische Art sucht ein Zeichen; und es wird ihr kein Zeichen gegeben werden denn das Zeichen des Propheten Jona.
40 Denn gleichwie Jona war drei Tage und drei Nächte in des Walfisches Bauch, also wird des Menschen Sohn drei Tage und drei Nächte mitten in der Erde sein.
41 Die Leute von Ninive werden auftreten am Jüngsten Gericht mit diesem Geschlecht und werden es verdammen; denn sie taten Buße nach der Predigt des Jona. Und siehe, hier ist mehr denn Jona.
42 Die Königin von Mittag wird auftreten am Jüngsten Gericht mit diesem Geschlecht und wird es verdammen; denn sie kam vom Ende der Erde, Salomons Weisheit zu hören. Und siehe, hier ist mehr denn Salomo.
43 Wenn der unsaubere Geist von dem Menschen ausgefahren ist, so durchwandelt er dürre Stätten, sucht Ruhe, und findet sie nicht.
44 Da spricht er denn: Ich will wieder umkehren in mein Haus, daraus ich gegangen bin. Und wenn er kommt, so findet er's leer, gekehrt und geschmückt.
45 So geht er hin und nimmt zu sich sieben andere Geister, die ärger sind denn er selbst; und wenn sie hineinkommen, wohnen sie allda; und es wird mit demselben Menschen hernach ärger, denn es zuvor war. Also wird's auch diesem argen Geschlecht gehen.
46 Da er noch also zu dem Volk redete, siehe, da standen seine Mutter und seine Brüder draußen, die wollten mit ihm reden.
47 Da sprach einer zu ihm: Siehe, deine Mutter und deine Brüder stehen draußen und wollen mit dir reden.
48 Er antwortete aber und sprach zu dem, der es ihm ansagte: Wer ist meine Mutter, und wer sind meine Brüder?
49 Und er reckte die Hand aus über seine Jünger und sprach: Siehe da, das ist meine Mutter und meine Brüder!
50 Denn wer den Willen tut meines Vaters im Himmel, der ist mein Bruder, Schwester und Mutter.
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12 


12:22 A demoniac, blind and dumb - Many undoubtedly supposed these defects to be merely natural. But the Spirit of God saw otherwise, and gives the true account both of the disorder and the cure. How many disorders, seemingly natural, may even now be owing to the same cause? Luk 11:14.


12:23 Is not this the son of David - That is, the Messiah.


12:24  Mar 3:22.


12:25 Jesus knowing their thoughts - It seems they had as yet only said it in their hearts.


12:26 How shall his kingdom be established - Does not that subtle spirit know thin is not the way to establish his kingdom?


12:27 By whom do your children - That is, disciples, cast them out - It seems, some of them really did this; although the sons of Sceva could not. Therefore shall they be your judge - Ask them, if Satan will cast out Satan: let even them be judges in this matter.And they shall convict you of obstinacy and partiality, who impute that in me to Beelzebub, which in them you impute to God.Beside, how can I rob him of his subjects, till I have conquered him? The kingdom of God is come upon you - Unawares; before you expected: so the word implies.


12:29 How can one enter into the strong one's house, unless he first bind the strong one - So Christ coming into the world, which was then eminently the strong one's, Satan's house, first bound him, and then took his spoils.


12:30 He that is not with me is against me - For there are no neuters in this war. Every one must be either with Christ or against him; either a loyal subject or a rebel. And there are none upon earth, who neither promote nor obstruct his kingdom. For he that does not gather souls to God, scatters them from him.


12:31 The blasphemy against the Spirit - How much stir has been made about this? How many sermons, yea, volumes, have been written concerning it? And yet there is nothing plainer in all the Bible.It is neither more nor less than the ascribing those miracles to the power of the devil, which Christ wrought by the power of the Holy Ghost. Mar 3:28; Luk 12:10.


12:32 Whosoever speaketh against the Son of man - In any other respects: It shall be forgiven him - Upon his true repentance: But whosoever speaketh thus against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven, neither in this world nor in the world to come - This was a proverbial expression among the Jews, for a thingthat would never be done. It here means farther, He shall not escape the punishment of it, either in this world, or in the world to come. The judgment of God shall overtake him, both here and hereafter.


12:33 Either make the tree good and its fruit good: or make the tree corrupt and its fruit corrupt - That is, you must allow, they are both good, or both bad. - For if the fruit is good, so is the tree; if the fruit is evil, so is the tree also. For the tree is known by its fruit - As if he had said, Ye may therefore know me by my fruits. By my converting sinners to God, you may know that God hath sent me. Mat 7:16; Luk 6:43.


12:34 In another kind likewise, the tree is known by its fruit - Namely, the heart by the conversation.


12:36 Ye may perhaps think, God does not so much regard your words.But I say to you - That not for blasphemous and profane words only, but for every idle word which men shall speak - For want of seriousness or caution; for every discourse which is not conducive to the glory of God, they shall give account in the day of judgment.


12:37 For by thy words (as well as thy tempers and works) thou shalt then be either acquitted or condemned. Your words as well as actions shall he produced in evidence for or against you, to prove whether you was a true believer or not. And according to that evidence you will either be acquitted or condemned in the great day.


12:38 We would see a sign - Else we will not believe this. Mat 16:1; Luk 11:16, Luk 11:29.


12:39 An adulterous generation - Whose heart wanders from God, though they profess him to be their husband. Such adulterers are all those who love the world, and all who seek the friendship of it.Seeketh a sign - After all they have had already, which were abundantly sufficient to convince them, had not their hearts been estranged from God, and consequently averse to the truth.The sign of Jonah - Who was herein a type of Christ.


12:40 Three days and three nights - It was customary with the eastern nations to reckon any part of a natural day of twenty - four hours, for the whole day. Accordingly they used to say a thing was done after three or seven days, if it was done on the third or seventh day, from that which was last mentioned. Instances of this may be seen, Ki1 20:29; and in many other places. And as the Hebrews had no word to express a natural day, they used night and day, or day and night for it. So that to say a thing happened after three days and three nights, was with them the very same, as to say, it happened after three days, or on the third day. See Est 4:16; Est 5:1; Gen 7:4, Gen 7:12; Exo 24:18; Exo 34:28. Jon 2:1.


12:42 She came from the uttermost parts of the earth - That part of Arabia from which she came was the uttermost part of the earth that way, being bounded by the sea. Ki1 10:1.


12:43 But how dreadful will be the consequence of their rejecting me? When the unclean spirit goeth out - Not willingly, but being compelled by one that is stronger than he. He walketh - Wanders up and down; through dry places - Barren, dreary, desolate; or places not yet watered with the Gospel: Seeking rest, and findeth none - How can he, while he carries with him his own hell? And is it not the case of his children too? Reader, is it thy case? Luk 11:24.


12:44 Whence he came out - He speaks as if he had come out of his own accord: See his pride! He findeth it empty - of God, of Christ, of his Spirit: Swept - from love, lowliness, meekness, and all the fruits of the Spirit: And garnished - With levity and security: so that there is nothing to keep him out, and much to invite him in.


12:45 Seven other spirits - That is, a great many; a certain number being put for an uncertain: More wicked than himself - Whence it appears, that there are degrees of wickedness among the devils themselves: They enter in and dwell - For ever in him who is forsaken of God. So shall it be to this wicked generation - Yea, and to apostates in all ages.


12:46 His brethren - His kinsmen: they were the sons of Mary, the wife of Cleopas, or Alpheus, his mother's sister; and came now seeking to take him, as one beside himself, Mar 3:21. Mar 3:31; Luk 8:19.


12:48 And he answering, said - Our Lord's knowing why they came, sufficiently justifies his seeming disregard of them.


12:49 See the highest severity, and the highest goodness!Severity to his natural, goodness to his spiritual relations!In a manner disclaiming the former, who opposed the will of his heavenly Father, and owning the latter, who obeyed it.


12:50 See note ... Mat 12:49.


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