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Catholic lectionary for 22 August 2023

Nova Vulgata (lat)

Liber Iudicum, Caput 6,  versae 11-24

11 Venit autem angelus Domini et sedit sub quercu, quae erat in Ephra et pertinebat ad Ioas de familia Abiezer. Cumque Gedeon filius eius excuteret atque purgaret frumenta in torculari, ut absconderet a Madian,
12 apparuit ei angelus Domini et ait: “ Dominus tecum, vir fortis! ”.
13 Dixitque ei Gedeon: “ Obsecro, domine mi, si Dominus nobiscum est, cur apprehenderunt nos haec omnia? Ubi sunt omnia mirabilia eius, quae narraverunt patres nostri atque dixerunt: “De Aegypto eduxit nos Dominus”? Nunc autem dereliquit nos Dominus et tradidit in manu Madian ”.
14 Respexitque ad eum Dominus et ait: “ Vade in hac fortitudine tua et liberabis Israel de manu Madian; scito quod miserim te ”.
15 Qui respondens ait: “ Obsecro, Domine, in quo liberabo Israel? Ecce familia mea infima est in Manasse, et ego minimus in domo patris mei ”.
16 Dixitque ei Dominus: “ Ego ero tecum, et percuties Madian quasi unum virum ”.
17 Et ille: “ Si inveni, inquit, gratiam coram te, da mihi signum quod tu sis, qui loquaris ad me;
18 ne recedas hinc, donec revertar ad te portans oblationem et offerens tibi ”. Qui respondit: “ Ego praestolabor adventum tuum ”.
19 Ingressus est itaque Gedeon et coxit haedum et de farinae ephi azymos panes; carnesque ponens in canistro et ius carnium mittens in ollam tulit omnia sub quercum et obtulit ei.
20 Cui dixit angelus Dei: “ Tolle carnes et panes azymos et pone super petram illam et ius desuper funde ”. Cumque fecisset ita,
21 extendit angelus Domini summitatem virgae, quam tenebat in manu, et tetigit carnes et azymos panes, ascenditque ignis de petra et carnes azymosque panes consumpsit. Angelus autem Domini evanuit ex oculis eius.
22 Vidensque Gedeon quod esset angelus Domini ait: “Heu mihi, Domine Deus, quia vidi angelum Domini facie ad faciem! ”.
23 Dixitque ei Dominus: “ Pax tecum, ne timeas, non morieris! ”.
24 Aedificavit ergo ibi Gedeon altare Domino vocavitque illud: “ Dominus pax ”; usque in praesentem diem adhuc est in Ephra filiorum Abiezer.
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6  The calamities of Israel by the Midianites, Iudicum 6:1-6.
The message God sent them by a prophet, Iudicum 6:7-10.
God's commission to Gideon, confirmed by a sign, Iudicum 6:11-24.
He breaks down the altar of Baal, Iudicum 6:25-32.
The preparation for war, and encouragement by another sign, Iudicum 6:33-40.


6:11 In Ophrah - In Manasseh: there was another Ophrah in Benjamin, Iosue 18:23.The Abi - ezrite - Of the posterity of Abiezer.Threshed - Not with oxen, as the manner was, Deuteronomii 25:4, but with a staff to prevent discovery. Wine - press - In the place where the wine - press stood, not in the common floor.


6:12 Is with thee - That is, will assist thee against thine enemies.Man of valour - To whom I have given strength and courage for this end.


6:13 With us - The angel had said, Peace be with Thee: but he expostulates for All: herding himself with all Israel, and admitting no comfort, but what they might be sharers in.


6:14 Looked - With a settled and pleasant countenance, as a testimony of his favour, and readiness to help him. Go - Or, go now, in thy might: in the strength which thou hast already received, and dost now farther receive from me. Have not I sent thee - I do hereby give thee command and commission for this work. God's fitting men for his work, is a sure evidence of his calling them to it.


6:15 My family - Heb. my thousand: for the tribes were distributed into several thousands, whereof each thousand had his peculiar governor.Is poor - That is, weak and contemptible. The least - Either for age, or fitness for so great a work.


6:16 As one man - As easily, as if they were all but one man.


6:17 That thou - That it is thou, an angel or messenger sent from God, that appears to me, and discourseth with me. Or, a sign of that which thou talkest with me; that is, that thou wilt by me smite the Midianites.


6:18 My present - A repast for the angel, whom he thought to be a man.Set it - That thou mayest eat and refresh thyself.


6:19 An ephah - The choicest part of a whole ephah; as also he brought to him the best part of a kid dressed; for a whole ephah, and a whole kid had been superfluous, and improper to provide for one man.


6:21 Consumed the flesh - By which, he shewed himself to be no man that needed such provisions, but the Son of God; and by this instance of his omnipotency, gave him assurance, that he both could, and would consume the Midianites.


6:22 Alas - I am an undone man: I must die, and that speedily; for that he feared, ver. Iudicum 6:23, according to the common opinion in that case.


6:23 Said unto him - Perhaps by an audible voice. Peace be to thee - Thou shalt receive no hurt by this vision; but only peace, that is, all the blessings needful for thy own happiness, and for the present work.


6:24 There - On the top of the rock, as is evident from ver. Iudicum 6:26, where that which is here expressed only in general, is more particularly described. Jehovah - shalom - That is, the Lord's peace; the sign or witness of God's speaking peace to me, and to his people: or the place where he spake peace to me, when I expected nothing but destruction.


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Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, Caput 19,  versae 23-30

23 Iesus autem dixit discipulis suis: “ Amen dico vobis: Dives difficile intrabit in regnum caelorum.
24 Et iterum dico vobis: Facilius est camelum per foramen acus transire, quam divitem intrare in regnum Dei ”.
25 Auditis autem his, discipuli mirabantur valde dicentes: “ Quis ergo poterit salvus esse? ”.
26 Aspiciens autem Iesus dixit illis: “ Apud homines hoc impossibile est, apud Deum autem omnia possibilia sunt ”.
27 Tunc respondens Petrus dixit ei: “ Ecce nos reliquimus omnia et secuti sumus te. Quid ergo erit nobis? ”.
28 Iesus autem dixit illis: “ Amen dico vobis quod vos, qui secuti estis me, in regeneratione, cum sederit Filius hominis in throno gloriae suae, sedebitis et vos super thronos duodecim, iudicantes duodecim tribus Israel.
29 Et omnis, qui reliquit domos vel fratres aut sorores aut patrem aut matrem aut filios aut agros propter nomen meum, centuplum accipiet et vitam aeternam possidebit.
30 Multi autem erunt primi novissimi, et novissimi primi.
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19 


19:24 It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, (a proverbial expression,) than for a rich man to go throughthe strait gate: that is, humanly speaking, it is an absolute impossibility. Rich man! tremble! feel this impossibility; else thou art lost for ever!


19:25 His disciples were amazed, saying, Who then can be saved? - If rich men, with all their advantages, cannot? Who? A poor man; a peasant; a beggar: ten thousand of them, sooner than one that is rich.


19:26 Jesus looking upon them - To compose their hurried spirits.O what a speaking look was there! Said to them - With the utmost sweetness: With men this is impossible - It is observable, he does not retract what he had said: no, nor soften it in the least degree, but rather strengthens it, by representing the salvation of a rich man as the utmost effort of Omnipotence.


19:28 In the renovation - In the final renovation of all things: Ye shall sit - In the beginning of the judgment they shall stand, 2 Corinthios 5:10.Then being absolved, they shall sit with the Judge, 1 Corinthios 6:2: On twelve thrones - So our Lord promised, without expressing anycondition: yet as absolute as the words are, it is certain there is a condition implied, as in many scriptures, where none is expressed. In consequence of this, those twelve did not sit on those twelve thrones: for the throne of Judas another took, so that he never sat thereon.


19:29 And every one - In every age and country; not you my apostles only; That hath forsaken houses, or brethren, or wife, or children - Either by giving any of them up, when they could not be retained with a clear conscience or by willingly refraining from acquiring them: Shall receive a hundred - fold - In value, though not in kind, even in the present world.


19:30 But many first - Many of those who were first called, shall be last - Shall have the lowest reward: those who came after them being preferred before them: and yet possibly both the first and the last may be saved, though with different degrees of glory. Matthaeum 20:16; Marcum 10:31; Lucam 13:30.


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