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NOTES for Pe1 5:1-4

The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:
Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind;
Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.
And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away.
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Today’s reading from the epistle of the holy apostle Peter says: “Humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time. Cast all your cares upon Him, for He cares for you.” These words do not mean at all that a Christian must, or has the right to, sit with folded hands and wait for the Lord Himself to solve every problem. They are rather a reminder that He takes part in our life and cares for us even at those times when it seems that He is doing nothing. The Lord does not forget His children, but His action is by no means always visible. The result of His actions can often be seen only many years later, and sometimes we never learn where and what He has done. What matters is to believe, to trust Him, and to do everything we ought to do: not to shift responsibility for our life from ourselves onto God, but always to remember that He is near and helps us.

Other notes

 
For Pe1 5:1-14
The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:
Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind;
Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.
And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away.
Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.
Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time:
Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for you.
Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour:
Whom resist stedfast in the faith, knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world.
10 But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.
11 To him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.
12 By Silvanus, a faithful brother unto you, as I suppose, I have written briefly, exhorting, and testifying that this is the true grace of God wherein ye stand.
13 The church that is at Babylon, elected together with you, saluteth you; and so doth Marcus my son.
14 Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity. Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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At first glance, these are instructions for the leaders of Christian communities, but if we think about them, they apply to...  Read more

At first glance, these are instructions for the leaders of Christian communities, but if we think about them, they apply to all of us, who are to some degree not free from the passion for power and who often succumb to the temptation to manipulate those around us for our own purposes, which are not always noble. But Peter recommends living not lording it over others, but submitting to one another, and here he anticipates an objection to those who, for centuries and with considerable success, have sought to introduce the social norms of a sinful society into relationships among Christians and would like to see the Church as a structure resembling the state. But even if its external organizational forms may resemble the organization of earthly human communities, its inner essence immeasurably surpasses them. It was created to unite people not by coercion and external discipline, but by unity in faith and love. And if this is indeed so, then Christ’s words are not only heard but lived: “If anyone desires to be first, he shall be last of all and servant of all” (Mk 9:35). Such were many saints and ascetics, from the apostles to Metropolitan Anthony of Sourozh and other worthy pastors of our day.

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