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NOTES for Joh 21:15-25

15 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.
16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my sheep.
17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep.
18 Verily, verily, I say unto thee, When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself, and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou wouldest not.
19 This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.
20 Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?
21 Peter seeing him saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall this man do?
22 Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee? follow thou me.
23 Then went this saying abroad among the brethren, that that disciple should not die: yet Jesus said not unto him, He shall not die; but, If I will that he tarry till I come, what is that to thee?
24 This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true.
25 And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen.
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Peter and John. The two who did not run away from Gethsemane that night, as all the others did. It is no accident that Jesus addresses Peter first. Or perhaps only him. In any case, the evangelist says nothing about whether Jesus asked questions of the other disciples at that meeting. But He asked Peter: do you love Me? And He asked him again three times. It was as if He were bringing Peter back there, to the temple courtyard, where he had denied three times that he knew Jesus. Only him. If we stay within what the evangelist says, He asked no one else anything. And that is understandable: what was there to ask those who had run away? They are not lost causes, no. On the contrary, everything still lies ahead for them. They have not even begun their path yet.

But Peter had begun. He took the first step when he followed Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest, at a time when he himself no longer hoped for anything, just like all the others. This is the first step: realizing the self-sufficient value of relationship with Christ. And Jesus evaluates Peter's denial in the temple courtyard from the height of this first step that Peter had taken. For it was precisely then, in that very courtyard, that he began to become His true disciple. And he almost broke. He did not become a traitor. What set things right was that Peter came to himself at once: the rooster's crow sounded like an alarm bell.

But the break was close, very close. And Jesus asks Peter a question: so then, do you love Me more than these? How did you live through that situation in the temple courtyard? Did you break, or did you hold firm? Those deeply personal relationships with Me, dependent on nothing else - what happened to them? Did they remain? Or have you become like all My other disciples, and now you have to start everything from the beginning, as they do? Of course, Jesus Himself sees everything perfectly. "Lord, You know everything; You know that I love You."

He, Jesus, of course knows. But He needs Peter to understand himself too. He needs Peter to say to himself what he has just said to Him. So that it becomes clear: he, Peter, is one step ahead of the others. And if so, then, "feed My sheep." Not because he is higher, but because he has stepped forward. He dared, in his relationship with the Teacher, to do what the others did not dare to do. This is how people become true shepherds and presiders in the Church of Christ. And John? He did not run away then either... "What is that to you? You follow Me." You have your path, and he has his. Walk your own path. Follow Me. Your brother will walk his own. We will all meet in My Kingdom.

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