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NOTES for Isa 8:1-22

Moreover the LORD said unto me, Take thee a great roll, and write in it with a man's pen concerning Maher-shalal-hash-baz.
And I took unto me faithful witnesses to record, Uriah the priest, and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah.
And I went unto the prophetess; and she conceived, and bare a son. Then said the LORD to me, Call his name Maher-shalal-hash-baz.
For before the child shall have knowledge to cry, My father, and my mother, the riches of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria shall be taken away before the king of Assyria.
The LORD spake also unto me again, saying,
Forasmuch as this people refuseth the waters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoice in Rezin and Remaliah's son;
Now therefore, behold, the Lord bringeth up upon them the waters of the river, strong and many, even the king of Assyria, and all his glory: and he shall come up over all his channels, and go over all his banks:
And he shall pass through Judah; he shall overflow and go over, he shall reach even to the neck; and the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O Immanuel.
Associate yourselves, O ye people, and ye shall be broken in pieces; and give ear, all ye of far countries: gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces; gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces.
10 Take counsel together, and it shall come to nought; speak the word, and it shall not stand: for God is with us.
11 For the LORD spake thus to me with a strong hand, and instructed me that I should not walk in the way of this people, saying,
12 Say ye not, A confederacy, to all them to whom this people shall say, A confederacy; neither fear ye their fear, nor be afraid.
13 Sanctify the LORD of hosts himself; and let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.
14 And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
15 And many among them shall stumble, and fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken.
16 Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples.
17 And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.
18 Behold, I and the children whom the LORD hath given me are for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion.
19 And when they shall say unto you, Seek unto them that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards that peep, and that mutter: should not a people seek unto their God? for the living to the dead?
20 To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them.
21 And they shall pass through it, hardly bestead and hungry: and it shall come to pass, that when they shall be hungry, they shall fret themselves, and curse their king and their God, and look upward.
22 And they shall look unto the earth; and behold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguish; and they shall be driven to darkness.
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The prophet and the prophetess come together, and their child becomes a living witness to the prophetic word. What is written on a scroll can be ignored if one wishes, but it is hard to resist a prophecy fixed in the name of a child living nearby.

As a rebuke to the people, the Lord set their disregard for the quiet waters of Siloam, the pool where washing was performed. Several centuries later, Jesus would send the man born blind whom He had healed to wash there. But people too often stop not only valuing but even noticing what is constantly near them. Old familiar truths begin to seem banal; people want something sharper. And so the inhabitants of the Promised Land were drawn to exotic carrion that looked fresh, to pagan ideas and morals. Very well, soon all the fruits of paganism, like the quail in the Sinai wilderness long before, together with the Assyrian hordes, will fall upon those who waited for them and called them down, and will force them to swallow more than they can bear.

But the prophet emphasizes that those who turn away from the Lord are turning away from the source of life. The words saying that one does not ask the dead about the living are severe, and they make us remember the words heard several centuries later: let the dead bury their dead. But precisely because the Lord offers life and intends to scatter the thickening darkness, He warns of the dangers of false roads, roads that seem attractive but lead to death.

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