15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; |
16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction. |
Christians in every age have loved to discuss what they call "the teaching of the Church." And in every age there have been people who sought to make this teaching unified, whole, and unambiguous. They wanted it to be such that one could easily find in it the answer to any question that arose, and an answer that was completely clear and allowed no ambiguous interpretations. Such that no one would have any doubts left. But judging by Peter's words, in the Church that Holy Scripture itself offers us as a model, things were by no means like that. There was no complete unanimity in it, no total unambiguity. Even the apostles themselves did not always and in everything understand one another.
Some passages of Paul's letters were, as we can see, not especially clear to Peter. This is not surprising: after all, Paul, who had received a full rabbinic education, at times thought in images and concepts not very familiar to a simple fisherman such as Peter. Yet Peter himself is not troubled by this. He knows that he and Paul understand some things differently, but in the main thing they are united. If the Church were yet another new religious organization or community, everything would not be so simple. For a religious organization, even if it is a relatively small movement, questions of doctrine are always fundamental. They are precisely what determine the life of that organization, including its spiritual life.
But Christianity is not a new religion; it is a new life. Life cannot be regulated by prescriptions, norms, rules, and theories set in advance. The Savior Himself refuses such regulation: the only thing that, according to His design, was to unite His followers was love for one another and union with Him Himself. Everything else was left to the discernment of the Church itself. Only those who are living can decide what forms their life should take and how it will unfold in the concrete conditions in which they have to live. That is why in the first Christian times the Church knew no single unified teaching: it did not need one. Christ was enough for it.
Of course, there could always be people who would prefer to engage in various kinds of intellectual exercises over one or another text read in the Christian community. Whoever seeks testimony in Paul's letters finds testimony; whoever seeks occasions to argue and exercise his intellect finds such occasions. But this has been so in every age of church history, and such people will always find material for their exercises. A unified teaching does not save one from this. But it can create the illusion of life where there is none. It is generally human to compensate for the absence of genuine life by talking about it. But no conversations, theories, or concepts bring us closer to the Kingdom. Peter understands this perfectly, as does Paul.
14 Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. |
15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; |
Probably, to every Christian (and to every believer in God) at least once in life has risen the question: Why God waits? Why He does not intervene in the events taking place on earth, to restore order, to end the evil that occurs here, to punish the sinners, to reward the righteous? Or why He did not make at least the world such that every good and every evil are rewarded immediately and publicly, in a way that each sees the consequences of the good done by the righteous, as well as the evil done by the sinner? Indeed, the world would then have been better, and the one doing evil would have think several times if it worth to do that! And few are those who think about another thing: upon this order of things, could many have had hope not to say for salvation – but even only for physical surviving?
Because there is no man without sin on earth, except the One, Who brought to the world this Kingdom, which alone can be considered as the only alternative in the existing order of things! Could the Kingdom brought to them reveal itself so immediately in all its fullness? In principle, of course could, there couldn’t find in any case in the fallen world forces, capable to disturb it. Here is, the only inhabitant of the Kingdom in such case would have been Jesus Himself.
Others wouldn’t have been found, because sin is incompatible with the Kingdom, and there wasn’t at those days and there is not today in the world people without sin, except Him. The only means to save those who seek for the Kingdom and cannot enter because of their sinfulness, is to stretch the process of the transformation of the world and man. And not because this process, being spread in a century or millennium of earthly time, turns out to be easier or painless, but because it can not be completed, without waiting for the free self-determination of each of the living.
Such self-determination can turn out of course also negative, the free man has the right to reject the Kingdom and salvation, here before us the reverse of freedom, so to say, its wrong side. But everyone must decide, and this freely. And sometimes a lot of time is needed for such self-determination, particularly if we consider that most of people because of their fallen nature try as much as possible to avoid the decision-making, avoid to give an unambiguous and definitive answer. And God waits. Wait in order to save everyone who could be saved.
1 This second epistle, beloved, I now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance: |
2 That ye may be mindful of the words which were spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of us the apostles of the Lord and Saviour: |
3 Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, |
4 And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. |
5 For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: |
6 Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: |
7 But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men. |
8 But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. |
9 The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance. |
10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up. |
11 Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, |
12 Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat? |
13 Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness. |
14 Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. |
15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; |
16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction. |
17 Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness. |
18 But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen. |
The Apostle Peter paints a terrifying picture: “the heavens will be set ablaze and dissolved, and the elements will melt with fire”... And yet he looks forward to this day with joy and calls us to do the same? Yes. Yes, because this destruction is a consequence of God’s coming. Nothing evil or sinful can endure before the face of God—and this entire world has been poisoned by human sin. But the Lord promises us a new heaven and a new earth, and this means that, purified by fire, the earth will become itself: as the Lord created it, as it was before the Fall. And therefore the last day, the day of God, is a day of joy: the day when our Lord will come!
1 This second epistle, beloved, I now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance: |
2 That ye may be mindful of the words which were spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of us the apostles of the Lord and Saviour: |
3 Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, |
4 And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. |
5 For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: |
6 Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: |
7 But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men. |
8 But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. |
9 The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance. |
10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up. |
11 Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, |
12 Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat? |
13 Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness. |
14 Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. |
15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; |
16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction. |
17 Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness. |
18 But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen. |
We read Christ's prophetic words about the future of the world and the days before His Second Coming in power and glory. Everything that will happen will be terrible, and... all of it is already found in our world: earthquakes and wars, famine and epidemics. But what is the Lord's patience of which the apostle speaks? It consists in His waiting for every person and giving everyone opportunities to meet Him. He has given us the promise of which the apostle speaks: “According to His promise we wait for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells.” Our world can become these new heavens and this new earth if Christ's proclamation is heard by everyone; if Christ's works and people's love for Him become the foundation of human life; if through repentance and the fear of God each person acquires faith, hope, and love. Prayer for the world and for everything that happens in it, prayer to Christ for the salvation of human souls amid distress and misfortune, must resound every day in the heart of every Christian, just as it resounds every day in the Church.
1 This second epistle, beloved, I now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance: |
2 That ye may be mindful of the words which were spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of us the apostles of the Lord and Saviour: |
3 Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, |
4 And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation. |
5 For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: |
6 Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: |
7 But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men. |
8 But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. |
9 The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance. |
10 But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up. |
11 Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, |
12 Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat? |
13 Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness. |
14 Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. |
15 And account that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you; |
16 As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction. |
17 Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness. |
18 But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen. |
We read the warning that in the last days insolent scoffers will appear, and we may wonder: whom is the apostle speaking about? There are many in our own time who can be included in the category he describes; does this mean that our days should be considered the last? In fact, there have been plenty of such scoffers in every age, yet the end of the world did not come.
Yes, those who revile everything holy displayed their zeal not only on the eve of the end of time. But we were also told that “about that day and hour no one knows” (Matthew 24:36). For us, who do not know the times, it is far more important always to be ready to meet Christ, regardless of whether His coming will take place soon or not soon. Looking at the signs of the last times, even if by human standards these times last a long while, we should not sit with folded hands in fear, but set about correcting our ways. God's perception of time is not like ours.
For that matter, even among people it often happens that periods which seem long to us pass in an instant.
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