Solomon’s request can hardly be called typical for a ruler. Indeed, having only just established himself on the throne, it would be natural to ask that his power be strengthened, for military might, wealth, and other forms of earthly prosperity. But Solomon does not even ask for the lives of his enemies, and thus begins his reign peacefully, which is entirely unlike the behavior of an ancient king. Solomon asks for wisdom and knowledge, yet we understand that for him wisdom is something far greater than a set of practical skills for governing people and a state.
But having asked for wisdom, Solomon receives earthly wealth, glory, and everything else he could have dreamed of as well. This is not surprising: if one chooses the essential thing, one can receive much beyond what was chosen precisely because everything else rests upon that essential thing. If, however, one asks for something, even something truly important and necessary, apart from the essential thing, then even after receiving it one will gain little benefit from it.
Years will pass, and the descendants of Solomon’s subjects will hear the call of the Son of David: “Seek first the Kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added to you.”
