1 Be merciful unto me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.
2 Mine enemies would daily swallow me up: for they be many that fight against me, O thou most High.
3 What time I am afraid, I will trust in thee.
4 In God I will praise his word, in God I have put my trust; I will not fear what flesh can do unto me.
5 Every day they wrest my words: all their thoughts are against me for evil.
6 They gather themselves together, they hide themselves, they mark my steps, when they wait for my soul.
7 Shall they escape by iniquity? in thine anger cast down the people, O God.
8 Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears into thy bottle: are they not in thy book?
9 When I cry unto thee, then shall mine enemies turn back: this I know; for God is for me.
10 In God will I praise his word: in the LORD will I praise his word.
11 In God have I put my trust: I will not be afraid what man can do unto me.
12 Thy vows are upon me, O God: I will render praises unto thee.
13 For thou hast delivered my soul from death: wilt not thou deliver my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of the living?
Hide
David was a brave warrior who went courageously into battle many times. But he possessed another kind of courage too: not to boast of his exploits, but to admit that he too was afraid. David understood that all his military valor was a gift received from the One whom he acknowledged as the chief giver of his victories. He is therefore not ashamed to speak of the difficult stage of his wanderings when enemies surrounded him on every side and danger could be expected from every direction. Yet he never ceased to trust in the Lord, and so David has every reason to ask: what can flesh do to me?
“Flesh” may refer to the enemies who surround him, for their strength means nothing beside the strength of the Lord. But flesh means not only external enemies; it also means our own flesh, sinful and untransformed. Thus we can become our own enemies when we indulge sin. By trusting in the Lord, however, we can be delivered both from the enemies outside us and from those that assail us from within. Then, together with the psalmist, we can hope that the Lord will deliver our soul from death and our feet from stumbling.
Other notes
For Psa 56:1-11
1 Be merciful unto me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.
2 Mine enemies would daily swallow me up: for they be many that fight against me, O thou most High.
3 What time I am afraid, I will trust in thee.
4 In God I will praise his word, in God I have put my trust; I will not fear what flesh can do unto me.
5 Every day they wrest my words: all their thoughts are against me for evil.
6 They gather themselves together, they hide themselves, they mark my steps, when they wait for my soul.
7 Shall they escape by iniquity? in thine anger cast down the people, O God.
8 Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears into thy bottle: are they not in thy book?
9 When I cry unto thee, then shall mine enemies turn back: this I know; for God is for me.
10 In God will I praise his word: in the LORD will I praise his word.
11 In God have I put my trust: I will not be afraid what man can do unto me.
Hide
Once again the enemies press in; once again, surrounded by them, he cries out to God, placing his hope in Him. He believes that all the enemies' schemes...
Read more
Once again the enemies press in; once again, surrounded by them, he cries out to God, placing his hope in Him. He believes that all the enemies' schemes are futile, and not only because the Lord will scatter all their efforts. By mentioning that the enemies fell into the pit dug for him, the psalmist testifies that sooner or later evil will turn against those who instigate it and strike them down. Significantly, even while his adversaries still overpower him, he speaks of their disgrace in the present tense, for in the perspective he sees they have already been defeated.
Mercy and truth, which come from the Lord, are mentioned twice in this psalm, and each time they are mentioned together. In human life they are divided, but in the Lord they are one; in prophetic insight the psalmist sees their inseparable triumph both on earth and above it, reaching to the very heavens—the throne of the Lord.